SuCComBase

Sulfur Containing Compound Database

SCC Gene Description

Gene name CYP79A2
AGI ID AT5G05260
Gene length 529
Uniprot ID Q9FLC8
Protein Name Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase
Synonym K18I23.6
EC number EC 1.14.13.124
Entrez Gene 830408
Refseq mrna NM_120608
Refseq protein NP_568153
Function Arabidopsis expressing CYP79D2 from cassava accumulated aliphatic isopropyl and methylpropyl GSL and showed enhanced resistance against the bacterial soft-rot pathogen Erwinia carotovora whereas Arabidopsis expressing the sorghum CYP79A1 or over-expressing the endogenous CYP79A2 accumulated p-hydroxybenzyl or benzyl GSL respectively and showed increased resistance towards the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae (Brader et al. 2006)
Group GSL core structure synthesis
Reference Brader et al. (2006); Grubb & Abel (2006); Wittstock & Halkier (2000)
Organism AGI ID Gene Name Protein Name Identity E-Value Description

Cabbage

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

83

0.00E+00

Cabbage

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

80

0.00E+00

Broccoli

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

78

0.00E+00

Papaya

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

58

0.00E+00

Papaya

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

56

0.00E+00

Cabbage

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

52

0.00E+00

Papaya

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

54

0.00E+00

Broccoli

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

52

0.00E+00

Broccoli

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

52

0.00E+00

Cabbage

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

52

0.00E+00

Cabbage

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

53

0.00E+00

Broccoli

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

51

0.00E+00

Cabbage

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

52

0.00E+00

Cabbage

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

44

1.00E-152

Cabbage

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

45

2.00E-150

Cabbage

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

44

5.00E-150

Broccoli

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

44

3.00E-148

Broccoli

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

45

1.00E-147

Broccoli

AT5G05260

CYP79A2

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase

41

7.00E-131

GO ID Ontology GO Term Description

GO:0004497

MF

monooxygenase activity

Catalysis of the incorporation of one atom from molecular oxygen into a compound and the reduction of the other atom of oxygen to water.

GO:0005506

MF

iron ion binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with iron (Fe) ions.

GO:0005789

CC

endoplasmic reticulum membrane

The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum.

GO:0009684

BP

indoleacetic acid biosynthetic process

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of indole-3-acetic acid, a compound which functions as a growth regulator in plants.

GO:0016020

CC

membrane

A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.

GO:0016021

CC

integral component of membrane

The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.

GO:0016705

MF

oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen

Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from each of two donors, and molecular oxygen is reduced or incorporated into a donor.

GO:0016709

MF

oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, NAD(P)H as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen

Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which hydrogen or electrons are transferred from NADH or NADPH and one other donor, and one atom of oxygen is incorporated into one donor.

GO:0019761

BP

glucosinolate biosynthetic process

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glucosinolates, substituted thioglucosides found in rapeseed products and related cruciferae.

GO:0019825

MF

oxygen binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with oxygen (O2).

GO:0020037

MF

heme binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring.

GO:0055114

BP

oxidation-reduction process

A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons.

GO:0098542

BP

defense response to other organism

Reactions triggered in response to the presence of another organism that act to protect the cell or organism from damage caused by that organism.

Pubmed ID Authors Year Title Journal Description

16709192

Brader, G., Mikkelsen, M.D., Halkier, B.A. & Tapio Palva, E.

2006

Altering glucosinolate profiles modulates disease resistance in plants

Plant J

16406306

Grubb, C.D. & Abel, S.

2006

Glucosinolate metabolism and its control

Trends Plant Sci

10799553

Wittstock, U. & Halkier, B.A.

2000

Cytochrome P450 CYP79A2 from Arabidopsis thaliana L. catalyzes the conversion of L-Phenylalanine to phenylacetaldoxime in the biosynthesis of benzylglucosinolate

J Biol Chem