Sulfur Containing Compound Database
Gene name | GLU1 |
AGI ID | AT5G04140 |
Gene length | 1622 |
Uniprot ID | Q9ZNZ7 |
Protein Name | Ferredoxin-dependent glutamate synthase 1, chloroplastic/mitochondrial |
Synonym | GLS1 |
EC number | N/A |
Entrez Gene | 830292 |
Refseq mrna | NM_120496.3 |
Refseq protein | NP_568134.1 |
Database |
GO ID | Ontology | GO Term | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MF |
protein binding |
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules). |
|
CC |
mitochondrion |
A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. |
|
CC |
mitochondrial matrix |
The gel-like material, with considerable fine structure, that lies in the matrix space, or lumen, of a mitochondrion. It contains the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in some organisms, the enzymes concerned with fatty acid oxidation. |
|
BP |
glutamate biosynthetic process |
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glutamate, the anion of 2-aminopentanedioic acid. |
|
BP |
response to light stimulus |
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a light stimulus, electromagnetic radiation of wavelengths classified as infrared |
|
CC |
chloroplast |
A chlorophyll-containing plastid with thylakoids organized into grana and frets, or stroma thylakoids, and embedded in a stroma. |
|
CC |
chloroplast stroma |
The space enclosed by the double membrane of a chloroplast but excluding the thylakoid space. It contains DNA, ribosomes and some temporary products of photosynthesis. |
|
BP |
response to sucrose |
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a sucrose stimulus. |
|
BP |
photorespiration |
A light-dependent catabolic process occurring concomitantly with photosynthesis in plants (especially C3 plants) whereby dioxygen (O2) is consumed and carbon dioxide (CO2) is evolved. The substrate is glycolate formed in large quantities in chloroplasts f |
|
CC |
chloroplast envelope |
The double lipid bilayer enclosing the chloroplast and separating its contents from the rest of the cytoplasm; includes the intermembrane space. |
|
CC |
membrane |
A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it. |
|
MF |
glutamate synthase (ferredoxin) activity |
Catalysis of the reaction: 2 L-glutamate + 2 oxidized ferredoxin = L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H+. This is a two-step reaction: (a) L-glutamate + NH3 = L-glutamine + H2O, (b) L-glutamate + 2 oxidized ferredoxin + H2O = NH3 + 2- |
|
BP |
ammonia assimilation cycle |
The pathway by which ammonia is processed and incorporated into a cell. In an energy-rich (glucose-containing), nitrogen-poor environment, glutamine synthetase and glutamate synthase form an ammonia assimilatory cycle, in which ammonia is incorporated int |
|
MF |
metal ion binding |
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion. |
|
CC |
apoplast |
The cell membranes and intracellular regions in a plant are connected through plasmodesmata, and plants may be described as having two major compartments: the living symplast and the non-living apoplast. The apoplast is external to the plasma membrane and |
|
MF |
3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding |
Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a 3 iron, 4 sulfur (3Fe-4S) cluster; this cluster consists of three iron atoms, with the inorganic sulfur atoms found between the irons and acting as bridging ligands. It is essentially a 4Fe-4S cluster with |
|
BP |
oxidation-reduction process |
A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons. |
|
BP |
positive regulation of glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity |
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity, the catalysis of the reaction 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O = tetrahydrofolate + L-serine. |
|
BP |
L-glutamate biosynthetic process |
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of L-glutamate, the L enantiomer anion of 2-aminopentanedioic acid. |